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State of New Brunswick

 

New Brunswick is located in the New England area of eastern North America, and borders Quebec (west), Maine (south-west) and Nova Scotia (east). Abundant fisheries attracted the first settlers to the region, but permanent settlement did not begin until the forestry industry became important in shipbuilding. During and after the American Revolution New Brunswick saw increased migration from the "King's Yankees" loyal to the crown whom replaced many of the original French settlers. Today the ice-free port of Saint John is important location for trade, and many tourists are attracted by hunting and fishing.


Population & Geography

    Total Area: 72,908 sq km / 28,150 sq mi1

    Population: 749,800 (2007)1

    Capital City: Fredericton

    Largest Metro Areas: Saint John: 126,400 (2007)1


Economy

    GDP: $22.349 billion USD (2006)1

    GDP per capita: $29,807 USD (2006)1

    Unemployment Rate: 7.5% (2007)1


Government

    Premier: Shawn Graham (Lib) (2007)2

    Legislative Assembly: 32 Liberals (including Premier), 23 Progressive Conservatives (2007)2


Other Information

    Federal Representation: 6 Liberals, 3 Conservatives, 1 New Democrat (2007)3

    Origin of Name: The province was named after the British Royal House of Brunswick.4


If New Brunswick were to become the 51st state today...

    Area Rank: 41st biggest State (bigger than West Virginia, smaller than South Carolina).5

    Population Rank: 47th most populous State (bigger than Alaska, smaller than South Dakota).5

    GDP Rank: 53rd biggest economy in US (bigger than Guam, smaller than Vermont).6

    Congressmen: 1 House Representative and 2 Senators.

    Electoral Votes: 3


Sources:

    1. Statistics Canada
    2. New Brunswick Government
    3. Parliament of Canada
    4. Geographical Names of Canada
    5. United States Census Bureau
    6. United States Department of Commerce

 

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